7.1 問(wèn)題回答技巧
事業(yè)單位面試是對能力的考察,更是對心態(tài)的考察。細節影響成敗。
很多畢業(yè)生都有這樣的經(jīng)歷,當進(jìn)入面試階段有可能會(huì )遭遇英文面試,不過(guò)這也預示著(zhù)你夢(mèng)想的職位正向你招手,這輪面試的份量可想而知,所以你應該確保在面試中發(fā)揮最佳狀態(tài)庵佣。英文交流無(wú)障礙的應聘者為數不多,大多數人都處于有一定交流基礎珍区、但經(jīng)驗不足的水平,現在介紹一些面試中的技巧及例子增深,希望幫助英文水平并不是特別出眾的你。
Case One
Interviewer: I'd like to know the salary you expect.
我想了解一下评腺,你期望的薪水是多少?
Applicant: My salary requirement may be too high, and I hope my primary will not be lower than RMB 4,000. First, I think I am an excellent graduate. Though there will be a transition period, I will soon make profits for the company. What's more, I think if a company is willing to pay a high salary for a post, it also indicates its importance. And only in this situation can I be convinced that I can get more learning opportunities and better prospects.
我的薪酬要求可能偏高,我希望我的起薪不低于4000元。首先我認為自己是一名優(yōu)秀的大學(xué)畢業(yè)生,雖然剛到企業(yè)需要一段過(guò)渡期,但很快我就能為企業(yè)創(chuàng )造價(jià)值趴生。而且,我也認為,一個(gè)企業(yè)如果可以開(kāi)出較高的薪水,可以證明企業(yè)對這個(gè)職位的重視度案雌。在這樣的情況下,我才有信心能從企業(yè)獲得更多的學(xué)習機會(huì )和更好的發(fā)展機遇篙顺。
Case Two
Interviewer: I'd like to know your salary expectations.
我想了解一下工边,你期望的薪水是多少?
Applicant: Since I am a recent graduate , there will be a transition period after I enter the company. So at the beginning, the profits I make for the company will be limited and I don't have specific requirements. But man has to survive. So I hope the salary will be enough to help me to be economically independent from my parents.
因為我是一個(gè)剛畢業(yè)的大學(xué)生芙棚,進(jìn)入企業(yè)將有一段時(shí)間的適應期,一開(kāi)始為企業(yè)創(chuàng )造的價(jià)值有限,所以我對薪金沒(méi)有特定的要求橄浓。但人總是要生存的,所以,我希望我的薪金能夠讓我獨立,在經(jīng)濟上不再依賴(lài)父母。
面試:如何回答工作期望問(wèn)題工作期望是面試中一個(gè)必問(wèn)問(wèn)題之一。通常面試官都會(huì )問(wèn)你想從工作中的到什么,或是你三到五年內的計劃檬寂。那么割歪,該如何回答這樣的問(wèn)題呢?下面兩個(gè)案例會(huì )給你一點(diǎn)啟示。
Case One
Interviewer: What do you want most from your work?
你最希望從工作中得到什么?
Applicant: I hope to get a kind of learning, to get skills from my work. Though I have studied in school for nearly 16 years, I have only learned knowledge. In the university, I got no chance to see real life and didn\'t get working skills. So I want to learn some working skills and become a professional in an industry.
我最希望得到的是一種學(xué)習日裙,能讓我學(xué)到工作的技能密躏。雖然我已經(jīng)在學(xué)校學(xué)習了快16年,但只是學(xué)習到了知識,在學(xué)校里,沒(méi)有機會(huì )接觸到真正的社會(huì )糠涛,沒(méi)有掌握一項工作技能榜缭,所以我最希望獲得一項工作的技能,能夠成為某一個(gè)行業(yè)領(lǐng)域的專(zhuān)業(yè)人士。
Interviewer: Why did you choose us?
你為什么選擇到我們公司來(lái)應聘?
Applicant: As the saying goes, "well begun is half done". Your company is a famous one in the industry and boasts a high reputation. I hope to choose your company as the beginning of my career. I can not only learn new things, but set a solid foundation for my future career as well.
俗話(huà)說(shuō)"良好的開(kāi)端是成功的一半"。貴公司是行業(yè)內的知名公司,享有很高的聲譽(yù)。我希望選擇貴公司作為事業(yè)的開(kāi)端悬占,不僅可以學(xué)到新東西虑乖,而且為我將來(lái)的發(fā)展打下良好的基礎。
Case Two
Interviewer: What do you hope this job will give you?
你最希望這份工作給予你什么?
Applicant: I hope this job will give me a chance to take responsibility. In more than ten years' of study as a student, I have never taken any responsibility in any real sense or earned money for a company. I think people can only become mature by taking on responsibility. I hope this work will give me the chance to develop fully.
我希望這份工作可以給我一個(gè)承擔職責的機會(huì )。在過(guò)去十幾年的學(xué)習生涯中,作為一名學(xué)生,我從來(lái)沒(méi)有在真正意義上承擔過(guò)責任,為一個(gè)企業(yè)盈利放余。我認為,人是通過(guò)承擔一定的責任才能成長(cháng)宴凉、成熟的,我希望這份工作能夠給予我發(fā)展的機會(huì )给赞。
以上例子從學(xué)習和承擔職責的角度出發(fā),都十分注重能力的培養,這會(huì )讓面試官覺(jué)得求職者不是一個(gè)功利心很強的人,給面試官留下好印象。
面試:如何應對角色扮演的問(wèn)題
角色扮演是各大外企招聘時(shí)經(jīng)常采用的方式之一词于±と回答這類(lèi)問(wèn)題的要點(diǎn)是應聘者一定要設身處地琉娇、把自己當作角色中的人物憔足。另外,基于任何角色提出的問(wèn)題根本的目的是要考察應聘者對公司的態(tài)度蛙髓,所以在角色扮演時(shí)氓奈,要把自己想象成該角色倘秸,也要站在全公司的角度來(lái)考慮問(wèn)題迁耘,所謂大處著(zhù)眼、小處著(zhù)手,方能立于不敗之地。
Case One
Interviewer: You are a director of our company and you are in charge of a project. There are six people in the project team. Due to different opinions, the team is split into two parts at a meeting and they are debating ferociously. At this time, as a leader, what will you do to coordinate the two parts? If the two parts disagree, what will you do then?
如果你已經(jīng)成為我公司的一名主管,由你負責管理一個(gè)項目。在該項目的團隊中一共有六個(gè)人。在一次會(huì )議上,由于觀(guān)點(diǎn)不同,團隊分成兩派乌赂,,進(jìn)行了激烈的爭論坞古,這時(shí),你作為領(lǐng)導者該如何協(xié)調?如果兩方不能達成共識,你又會(huì )怎么辦?
Applicant: First, I will listen to both sides carefully, and make my own judgment. If I prefer one side, I will give facts and data to persuade the other side. If my opinion is between the two sides, I will also give facts and data to prove my opinion right. It is better that the two sides will agree on it. If not, I will stick to my opinion and allow the colleagues who keep reserved opinions to give more data and communicate with me. In short, my principle is that everything should be based on data and facts. Every colleague has the right to express his opinion. I will try my best to make all people agree on one thing. If I fail, I will make my decision, as a leader.
首先我會(huì )仔細聆聽(tīng)雙方的觀(guān)點(diǎn)和理由敌菩,并作出我的判斷。如果我傾向于其中一方的觀(guān)點(diǎn),我會(huì )拿出數據和事實(shí)來(lái)說(shuō)服另一方;如果我的觀(guān)點(diǎn)是介于兩者之間,我同樣會(huì )基于數據和事實(shí)來(lái)證明我的立場(chǎng)。如果最后大家能夠達成共識自然最好。如果不能,我會(huì )堅持我的觀(guān)點(diǎn),但允許持保留意見(jiàn)的同事拿出更多的數據來(lái)和我溝通。總之,我的原則是牡施,用數據和事實(shí)說(shuō)話(huà),每一位同事都有權表達他的觀(guān)點(diǎn),我會(huì )盡量讓大家達成共識。如果不行,那作為領(lǐng)導者,我會(huì )做出一個(gè)決定。
Case Two
Interviewer: You are now a team member and if your leader has made a decision but you don't quite agree with this decision and other members don't express any special opinions, what will you do?
如果你現在是一個(gè)項目的團隊成員蹂随,如果你的領(lǐng)導已經(jīng)作出了一個(gè)決定,但你個(gè)人對這個(gè)決定不十分贊同,而其他的成員沒(méi)有表達特別的意見(jiàn),那你會(huì )怎么做?
Applicant: If my leader has made a decision, but I myself don't quite agree with this decision and other members don't express any special opinion, I will still express my opinion. If the leader doesn't agree with me, I will make my own judgment. If this decision isn't very important, then as a team member, I will act according to what the leader has decided. If this is a key decision, I will gather related information to support my view and try to persuade my leader.
如果我的領(lǐng)導已經(jīng)做出了一個(gè)決定,但我個(gè)人對這個(gè)決定不十分贊同,而其他的成員沒(méi)有表達特別的意見(jiàn)烘浇,這時(shí)候問(wèn)我仍然會(huì )提出我的意見(jiàn)。如果領(lǐng)導不同意,那我會(huì )做出自己的判斷。如果我們這個(gè)決定并不是十分重要的,那么作為團隊成員解市,我會(huì )遵照領(lǐng)導的決定來(lái)執行;如果是一個(gè)關(guān)鍵的決定,我會(huì )搜集相關(guān)的材料為我自己的觀(guān)點(diǎn)尋找支持,力求說(shuō)服領(lǐng)導。
點(diǎn)評:雖然只是一個(gè)團隊成員,但該求職者仍然能夠大膽地提出自己地意見(jiàn),并且能夠就問(wèn)題做出理性的判斷洪识,能夠讓面試官覺(jué)得該求職者是真正站在公司的立場(chǎng)上看待問(wèn)題,并且體現了他處理問(wèn)題的成熟性。
在面試結束前,考官會(huì )俯身對你說(shuō):“你對我有什么問(wèn)題要問(wèn)嗎?”這時(shí),你必須提出問(wèn)題漾抬。首先,不要急于提問(wèn)塔负,要顯出 你在思考有些問(wèn)題在問(wèn)的樣子,然后從你事先想的問(wèn)題中選出一個(gè)合適的提問(wèn)。這里有風(fēng)個(gè)備選問(wèn)題:
請您說(shuō)說(shuō)一個(gè)標準的工作日是什么樣的。/ 對您來(lái)說(shuō),在這家公司荼好在哪里?/ 是否有充分機會(huì )參加一些討論會(huì )否残、培訓班,以了解公司的方方面面仪口?/ 您為什么加入這家公司?
考官喜歡談?wù)撍麄冏约海赃@些問(wèn)題絕對會(huì )贏(yíng)得他們的好感。
Have questions of your own. Toward the end of interview. the interviewer is going to lean into you and say,” Do you have any questions for me? You must have questions. First, don’t rush into your answer. Look as if you are thinking about whether you have any questions and then ask an appropriate one from the list you’ve thought about beforehand. Here is a handful of potential questions:
How would you describe a typical workday?/What is the best part of working at this company for you? /Are there significant opportunities to take seminars, classes to learn more about the different facets of the company?/Why did you join the company?
Interviewers love to talk about themselves, so these questions will win them over every time.